和氏献璧双语寓言故事

时间:2025-02-27 14:29:48 赛赛 寓言 我要投稿
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和氏献璧双语寓言故事

  在平凡的学习、工作、生活中,大家都接触过很多优秀的寓言故事吧,寓言是用比喻性的故事来寄托意味深长的道理,给人以启示的文学体裁,字数不多,但言简意赅。你知道经典的寓言故事有哪些吗?下面是小编整理的和氏献璧双语寓言故事,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。

和氏献璧双语寓言故事

  和氏献璧

  One day, a man named He Shi of the State of Chu got a piece of uncarved jade in a hill. He quickly went to present it to King Li of the State of Chu. King Li asked a jade craftsman to appraise it. The jade craftsman said:

  一天,有个名叫“和氏”的楚国人,在一座山里得到一块没有雕琢过的玉石,连忙拿去献给楚厉王。厉王叫玉匠鉴定,玉匠说:

  "This is a piece of ordinary stone."

  “这是一块普通的石头。”

  King Li believed that He Shi had deceived him and felt very angry. He had He Shis left foot cut off.

  厉王认为和氏欺骗了他,非常气愤,就砍掉了和氏的左脚。

  After King Li died, King Wu became the king. Again He Shi took this piece of jade to present it to King Wu. King Wu asked a jade craftsman to appraise it. The jade craftsman also said:

  厉王死后,武王当了国王。和氏又拿着这块玉石去献给武王。武王叫玉匠鉴定,玉匠说:

  "This is a piece of ordinary stone."

  “这是一块普通的石头。”

  King Wu believed that He Shi had deceived him and had He Shis right foot cut off.

  武王认为和氏欺骗了他,就砍掉了他的右脚。

  After King Wu died, King Wen succeeded to the throne. He Shi sat at the foot of the hill, held the piece of jade in his hands and wept. He wept for three days and three nights until his tears dried up and his eyes bled. When King Wen heard of this, he sent someone to ask He Shi:

  武王死后,文王当了国王。和氏抱着那块玉石,坐在那座山的山脚下哭泣,一连哭了三天三夜,哭干了眼泪,连血都哭出来了。文王听说后,就派人去问和氏:

  "Many people in the world have had their feet cut off. Why do you weep so broken-heartedly?"

  “天下被砍去脚的人很多,你为什么哭得这样伤心呢?”

  He Shi answered:

  和氏回答说:

  "I am not weeping for losing both my feet. I am broken-hearted because the King takes the jade for a piece of stone, and my loyalty for deceit."

  “我不是因为失去双脚而哭泣,而是因为国王把宝石当做石头,把忠诚说成欺骗,所以才这样伤心。”

  After King Wen heard this, he sent for a jade craftsman and ordered him to chisel open the jade. Sure enough it was a piece of genuine jade. Thus King Wen of Chu named it "He Shi Jade".

  文王听了和氏的话后,就派人把玉匠找来,命令玉匠把玉石凿开,一看果然是一块真的玉石。楚文王就把这块玉石命名为“和氏璧”。

  赏析

  这个寓言故事中,以和氏喻法术之士,以玉璞喻法术,以玉人喻群臣士民,以刖足喻法术之士的不幸遭遇,从中可知韩非的原意是以和氏的遭遇比喻自己的政治主张不能为他的国君所采纳,反而受到排斥,对此,他是很痛惜的。但是,从这故事中,也还可以领悟到更深一层的寓意,那就是:玉匠应积玉;国君要知人;献宝者要准备为宝而作出牺牲。

  这个故事意在说明的道理是:和氏璧,开始被埋没,其价值世人不认可,到后来人们才为之惊叹。揭露世风的败坏,对世人不良思想行为进行了嘲讽。

  对于真理应该敢于坚持,总会得到承认。

  领导者应该善于发现人才,不应该不经过分析就胡乱做决定。

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